- 12 Best Practices for Prompt Engineering to Try
- 1. Start With Crystal-Clear Questions
- 2. Don’t Just Ask—Show
- 3. Give the AI a Job Title
- 4. Break It Down Step by Step
- 5. Define the Output Format Clearly
- 6. Use Simple, Everyday Language
- 7. Encourage Critical Thinking, Not Just Answers
- 8. Set Boundaries With “Do” and “Don’t” Rules
- 9. Add Context Like a Story or Scenario
- 10. Test and Iterate, Don’t Expect Perfection
- 11. Be Aware of AI Limitations
- 12. Build for Teams, Not Just Individuals
- Pro Tip: From Prompt Engineering to Scalable AI Workflows
- Final Words
Talking to AI is a bit like talking to people. If you ask a vague question, you usually get a vague answer. That is where prompt engineering comes in. It is all about learning how to ask in a way that gets the most accurate and useful response.
In this article we will explore practical prompt engineering best practices that help you get better results, whether you are writing content, analyzing data, or building workflows with AI.
12 Best Practices for Prompt Engineering to Try
So how do you actually get better answers? Here are 12 proven AI prompt engineering best practices for tools like Claude and ChatGPT. Each one comes with examples of what not to do, how to ask better, and simple tips you can apply right away.
1. Start With Crystal-Clear Questions
Why this matters: Vague prompts force the model to guess your intent, which leads to generic, meandering answers. Precision (goal, audience, constraints, length, and must-haves) narrows the search space and makes the model optimize for your definition of “good,” reducing rewrites.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Write about AI in healthcare.
✅ Prompt — Better
Write a 300–350 word blog section for hospital CIOs on how AI assists radiology workflows. Include: • 3 concrete benefits (throughput, triage speed, quality checks) • 2 risks and how to mitigate them • Plain-English tone, no math, no vendor names End with a one-sentence takeaway.
Apply it
- State audience, goal, and scope.
- Specify length and must-include points.
- Ban what you don’t want (jargon, vendor plugs, etc.).
2. Don’t Just Ask—Show
Why this matters: Examples act like style guides. A short sample locks in voice, structure, and level of detail far better than abstract instructions. This is “few-shot” prompting in practice: less guessing, more matching.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Draft a social post announcing our new product.
✅ Prompt — Better
You’re drafting a LinkedIn post in a confident, concise voice. Style samples: 1) “We just made complex workflows simple. Meet the new way to automate—without the busywork.” 2) “Shipping faster isn’t luck—it’s good systems. Today, we’re sharing ours.” Task: Write 1 LinkedIn post (35–45 words) announcing our enterprise AI workflow platform. Requirements: • Hook in sentence 1 • One concrete outcome (e.g., cut review time, fewer handoffs) • 1 hashtag: #GoInsightAI • End with a soft CTA: “See how it works →” No emojis.
Apply it
- Paste one or two micro-samples that show voice/format.
- Call out hard constraints (length, CTA, hashtags, do/don’t).
- Tell the model which parts to imitate (tone, structure).
3. Give the AI a Job Title
Why this matters: Role prompts focus the model’s tone, vocabulary, and priorities. “Act as a ___” nudges it to surface the details that role would care about and to avoid irrelevant tangents.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Explain data privacy to me.
✅ Prompt — Better
Act as a senior privacy counsel advising a mid-market SaaS company. Explain the data privacy basics a non-legal product manager must know before launching a user analytics feature. Deliverables: • A 5-bullet checklist (data types, lawful basis, retention, DSRs, vendor due diligence) • 3 common pitfalls and practical fixes Constraints: Plain-English, no legalese, 200 words total.
Apply it
- Pick a role (title + seniority + context).
- Tie the role to the audience (“for a non-legal PM”).
- Define deliverables and constraints to keep it tight.
4. Break It Down Step by Step
Why this matters: If you ask the model for a big, complex answer all at once, it might skip logic or produce hand-wavy filler. By encouraging a step-by-step approach, you get structured reasoning and fewer gaps.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Explain how to migrate data to the cloud.
✅ Prompt — Better
Walk me through how a mid-size company (around 500 employees) can migrate its CRM data to the cloud. Do it step by step: 1. Pre-migration planning (security, backups) 2. Vendor selection criteria 3. Migration process with timeline 4. Post-migration testing and staff training End with a short “Key Takeaway” paragraph in plain English.
Apply it
- Use “first, next, finally” or numbered lists.
- Ask the AI to reason it out before giving the final answer.
- Works especially well for explanations, processes, or tutorials.
5. Define the Output Format Clearly
Why this matters: If you don’t specify the format, the model might give you a wall of text when you actually wanted bullets, a table, or JSON. Formatting control saves editing time and ensures consistency.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Give me some ideas for blog content on AI in finance.
✅ Prompt — Better
Generate 5 blog post ideas about AI in finance. Present them in a 2-column markdown table: Column 1: Title (max 12 words, catchy) Column 2: One-sentence summary (focus on business value) Keep the tone professional but approachable.
Apply it
- Say “in a table,” “as bullets,” “as JSON,” etc.
- Limit length (e.g., “max 12 words”).
- This trick works wonders for repeatable business docs (FAQs, reports, outlines).
6. Use Simple, Everyday Language
Why this matters: AI tends to mimic whatever jargon you feed it. If you use fancy phrasing, you’ll often get confusing, corporate-speak answers. Simple instructions = clear, human-friendly results.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Elaborate upon the multifaceted implications of artificial intelligence deployment within organizational ecosystems.
✅ Prompt — Better
Explain the business impact of using AI tools at work. Write for busy managers who don’t have a tech background. Use short sentences, everyday language, and practical examples (like saving time on reports or faster customer replies).
Apply it
- Pretend you’re writing for a 10th grader.
- If you want plain English, say it explicitly.
- This also makes prompts easier for teams to reuse.
7. Encourage Critical Thinking, Not Just Answers
Why this matters: AI will often spit out surface-level content unless you nudge it to analyze, compare, or challenge assumptions. Adding “why,” “pros/cons,” or “pitfalls” produces richer, more useful insights.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
What are the benefits of remote work?
✅ Prompt — Better
List the main benefits of remote work for mid-size companies. Then, analyze potential downsides (like collaboration gaps or security risks). Finish with 3 practical tips a manager can use to maximize the benefits while reducing the risks. Format: bullets + 1 closing summary sentence.
Apply it
- Add verbs like analyze, evaluate, critique, compare.
- Request both sides (strengths & weaknesses).
- Ask for takeaways or recommendations at the end.
8. Set Boundaries With “Do” and “Don’t” Rules
Why this matters: Without guardrails, the AI may include fluff, overcomplicate, or drift off-topic. Negative instructions (“don’t…”) are just as powerful as positive ones. They steer the output away from what you don’t want to see.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Write a company overview for our website.
✅ Prompt — Better
Write a 150-word “About Us” section for our company website. Requirements: - Focus on what we help customers achieve (efficiency + innovation) - Keep it jargon-free - Avoid buzzwords like “cutting-edge” or “revolutionary” - No more than 3 sentences per paragraph
Apply it
- Always balance “what to include” with “what to avoid.”
- This is especially useful for brand voice and compliance-sensitive content.
- Helps teams maintain consistency across outputs.
9. Add Context Like a Story or Scenario
Why this matters: The model performs better when it “sees” the situation. Giving a quick background (industry, persona, problem) makes the output more grounded and actionable, rather than generic filler.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Explain customer onboarding.
✅ Prompt — Better
You’re advising a SaaS startup that just closed its first 100 paying customers. Explain customer onboarding best practices for their product team. Include: • A simple step-by-step outline • 3 mistakes early-stage startups often make • 2 customer experience metrics to track Keep it under 200 words.
Apply it
- Add context: “You’re helping a…,” “Imagine a team that just…,” etc.
- Ground abstract concepts with scenarios.
- Works especially well in training, support, or consulting-style prompts.
10. Test and Iterate, Don’t Expect Perfection
Why this matters: The first prompt is rarely the best. Treat prompting like product testing—tweak variables (length, format, examples, constraints) until you find the “recipe” that works. Iteration saves frustration and unlocks much stronger outputs.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Write a sales email for our new AI product.
✅ Prompt — Better (1st draft)
Write a short cold email (80–100 words) introducing our enterprise AI workflow platform. Focus on cost savings and efficiency.
✅ Prompt — Better (after testing & refining)
Write a cold email (70–90 words) to a Head of Operations at a mid-market SaaS company. Focus on: • 2 clear benefits (cut approval cycles, reduce manual steps) • 1 proof point (used by 200+ companies) Tone: confident, professional, no jargon. End with a single-sentence CTA.
Apply it
- Don’t settle for draft #1.
- Change one variable at a time.
- Save what works—build a prompt library for your team.
11. Be Aware of AI Limitations
Why this matters: AI isn’t magic. It can hallucinate, miss nuance, or give outdated info. Being aware of those limitations helps you frame prompts that minimize risk and maximize value.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Give me a list of all the latest AI regulations in Europe.
✅ Prompt — Better
Summarize key *categories* of AI regulations in Europe (e.g., transparency, data privacy, safety). Explain each in plain English with a brief example. Note: Do not invent new laws—if unsure, flag it. Finish with: “For the latest updates, always check EU official sources.”
Apply it
- Avoid asking for “facts only” without verification.
- Ask the model to flag uncertainty.
- Use AI as a co-pilot, not the sole source of truth.
12. Build for Teams, Not Just Individuals
Why this matters: In a business setting, prompts shouldn’t live in one person’s head. Standardized, shareable prompts improve collaboration, reduce inconsistencies, and help onboard new teammates faster.
❌ Prompt — Wrong
Write me a weekly status update.
✅ Prompt — Better
Template: Weekly Status Update for Project Managers • Section 1: Project highlights (3 bullets, max 50 words each) • Section 2: Risks/blockers (up to 2 bullets, include owner + ETA) • Section 3: Next week’s priorities (3 bullets) Tone: concise, professional, no filler.
Apply it
- Turn successful prompts into templates.
- Store them in a shared workspace or library.
- Treat prompt engineering as a team practice, not a solo hack.
Pro Tip: From Prompt Engineering to Scalable AI Workflows
Mastering prompt engineering is a powerful first step. Clearer prompts lead to better answers, and better answers can transform the way individuals work. But in a business setting, the challenge goes beyond writing one good prompt at a time. Teams need a way to share, reuse, and standardize best practices while keeping everything secure and reliable.
That is where GoInsight.AI comes in.
With GoInsight.AI, you get:
- Centralized Prompt and Workflow Management: Save, version, and share prompts so best practices are never siloed.
- Enterprise-Grade Governance: Role-based access, audit trails, and compliance features keep sensitive data safe.
- Low-Code Visual Builder: Connect prompts, data sources, and tools into end-to-end workflows without heavy coding.
- Built-In RAG and Knowledge Integration: Ground prompts in company data for more accurate, context-aware results.
- Scalable Automation: Turn individual prompt wins into repeatable processes that work reliably across departments.
Instead of stopping at better prompts, GoInsight.AI helps you turn prompt engineering into business-ready AI systems. Whether you are a product manager, analyst, or IT leader, it is the bridge between experimenting with prompts and driving real impact across the enterprise.
Final Words
Getting the hang of prompt engineering best practices can really change the way you work with AI. Clear prompts, examples, and step-by-step guidance make your results more reliable and easier to reproduce. If you want to take things further, GoInsight.AI helps turn these best practices into team-ready workflows, letting you scale your prompts and get real results without starting from scratch.
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